[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.flexit.cz\/rezani-a-hoblovani-dreva\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.flexit.cz\/rezani-a-hoblovani-dreva\/","headline":"\u0158ez\u00e1n\u00ed a hoblov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u0159eva","name":"\u0158ez\u00e1n\u00ed a hoblov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u0159eva","description":"Ka\u017ed\u00e9 \u0159ezivo na pile, kde se zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 surov\u00e1 kulatina, se mus\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddit. T\u00edm vznikne v\u00edce rozm\u011br\u016f \u0159eziva o rozd\u00edln\u00e9 kvalit\u011b. D\u0159evo se p\u0159ed samotn\u00fdm vysou\u0161en\u00edm t\u0159\u00edd\u00ed jen podle velikosti, podle kvality se materi\u00e1l dot\u0159\u00edd\u00ed a\u017e po su\u0161en\u00ed. D\u0159evo se rozd\u011bluje podle jakosti, tj. odstup\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm podle vad, podle tvarov\u00e9 stability a pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 pevnosti materi\u00e1lu. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 […]","datePublished":"2023-05-05","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.flexit.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"flexit.cz","url":"https:\/\/www.flexit.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/68b3ed45b3ae6ecdad6bfa25b4077e93536d7764172b2830acbdb661d7242512?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/68b3ed45b3ae6ecdad6bfa25b4077e93536d7764172b2830acbdb661d7242512?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"flexit.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.flexit.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a309434_w2450_t1520334292.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.flexit.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a309434_w2450_t1520334292.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.flexit.cz\/rezani-a-hoblovani-dreva\/","about":["Technika"],"wordCount":599,"articleBody":"Ka\u017ed\u00e9 \u0159ezivo na pile, kde se zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 surov\u00e1 kulatina, se mus\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddit. T\u00edm vznikne v\u00edce rozm\u011br\u016f \u0159eziva o rozd\u00edln\u00e9 kvalit\u011b. D\u0159evo se p\u0159ed samotn\u00fdm vysou\u0161en\u00edm t\u0159\u00edd\u00ed jen podle velikosti, podle kvality se materi\u00e1l dot\u0159\u00edd\u00ed a\u017e po su\u0161en\u00ed. D\u0159evo se rozd\u011bluje podle jakosti, tj. odstup\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm podle vad, podle tvarov\u00e9 stability a pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 pevnosti materi\u00e1lu. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 na tom, k jak\u00e9mu \u00fa\u010delu bude materi\u00e1l pou\u017eit, zda bude slou\u017eit jako stavebn\u00ed a konstruk\u010dn\u00ed prvek, nebo se vyu\u017eije pro v\u00fdrobu n\u00e1bytku.\tOpracov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9ho polotovaru \u0159ez\u00e1n\u00edmTruhl\u00e1\u0159i pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pily jako z\u00e1kladn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj pro d\u011blen\u00ed d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdch polotovar\u016f, a to bu\u010f pomoc\u00ed pilov\u00e9ho kotou\u010de, nebo pilov\u00fdmi listy v r\u00e1mov\u00e9 pile, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b listy s rukojet\u00ed. Existuje mnoho druh\u016f pil, kter\u00e9 se od sebe li\u0161\u00ed sv\u00fdm tvarem a velikost\u00ed a po\u010dtem zub\u016f.Truhl\u00e1\u0159i jsou zvykl\u00ed pracovat nej\u010dast\u011bji s r\u00e1movou pilou. List je upnut v d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdch sv\u011brk\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 slou\u017e\u00ed jako rukojeti, a cel\u00e1 konstrukce tvo\u0159\u00ed obd\u00e9ln\u00edkov\u00fd r\u00e1m. Ot\u00e1\u010den\u00edm rukojet\u00ed lze pilov\u00fd list naklonit pod r\u016fzn\u00fdm \u00fahlem a s r\u00e1movou pilou je mo\u017eno \u0159ezat i \u0161irok\u00e9 \u0159ezivo.\tR\u00e1mov\u00e9 pily rozd\u011blujeme na:Pilu rozse\u010dku – ta slou\u017e\u00ed pro hrub\u00fd \u0159ez d\u0159eva v pod\u00e9ln\u00e9m i p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00e9m sm\u011bruPilu vykru\u017eova\u010dku – s tou se vykru\u017euj\u00ed p\u0159esn\u00e9 obl\u00e9 tvaryPilu osazova\u010dku – pro \u0159ez\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159\u00ed\u0159ez v\u0161ech komponent\u016f ur\u010den\u00fdch pro konstruk\u010dn\u00ed spoje\tPily s rukojet\u00ed rozli\u0161ujeme p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm podle vyu\u017eit\u00ed:Pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed se zpravidla v p\u0159\u00edpadech, kde by bylo nasazen\u00ed r\u00e1mov\u00e9 pily obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9:Pila ocaska – klasick\u00e1 ru\u010dn\u00ed pila pro z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0159ez\u00e1n\u00ed (i v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch rozm\u011br\u016f)Pila d\u011brovka – s tou se \u0159e\u017eou r\u016fzn\u00e9 obl\u00e9 tvary na velk\u00fdch \u0159ezn\u00fdch ploch\u00e1chPila \u010depovka – vym\u011b\u0159uje prostor pro tzv. \u010depyPila svlakovka – s tou se vy\u0159ez\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159esn\u00e9 rozm\u011bry pro svlakov\u00e9 dr\u00e1\u017ekyPila d\u00fdho\u0159ezka – je ur\u010dena pro speci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159ez\u00e1n\u00ed tenk\u00e9 d\u00fdhy\tOpracov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u0159eva hoblov\u00e1n\u00edmKa\u017ed\u00fd truhl\u00e1\u0159, kter\u00fd za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 pracovat se d\u0159evem, se d\u0159\u00edve nebo pozd\u011bji setk\u00e1 s jeho hoblov\u00e1n\u00edm. D\u0159evo lze hoblovat pochopiteln\u011b strojn\u011b na hoblovce, ale z\u00e1kladn\u00edm p\u0159edpokladem pro pr\u00e1ci se d\u0159evem je i zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed ru\u010dn\u00edho hoblov\u00e1n\u00ed. Truhl\u00e1\u0159i se t\u00edm tak\u00e9 u\u010d\u00ed porozum\u011bt tomuto specifick\u00e9mu materi\u00e1lu a rozpozn\u00e1vaj\u00ed jeho rozd\u00edln\u00e9 vlastnosti u m\u011bkk\u00e9ho a tvrd\u00e9ho d\u0159eva.Hobl\u00edk se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z hobl\u00edkov\u00e9ho no\u017ee, kter\u00fd naz\u00fdv\u00e1me \u017eel\u00edzkem, d\u00e1le z kl\u00ednu, l\u016f\u017eka a z kol\u00edku. N\u016f\u017e hobl\u00edku (\u017eel\u00edzko) sv\u00edr\u00e1 s opracov\u00e1vanou plochou \u00fahel zpravidla 45 stup\u0148\u016f.  U hobl\u00edk\u016f rovn\u011b\u017e plat\u00ed z\u00e1sada, \u017ee no\u017ee mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v\u017edy spr\u00e1vn\u011b nabrou\u0161en\u00e9, pod \u00fahlem 25 stup\u0148\u016f. Tup\u00fd n\u00e1stroj d\u0159evo vytrh\u00e1v\u00e1 a \u0159ez nem\u00e1 po\u017eadovanou kvalitu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0158ez\u00e1n\u00ed a hoblov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u0159eva","item":"https:\/\/www.flexit.cz\/rezani-a-hoblovani-dreva\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]